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Built
along the Beas river is the historic town of Mandi, the gateway to
the Kullu valley.
Literally meaning market, Mandi was on the salt route to Tibet. This
place offers better option to break journey to the Kullu
valley. A district headquarter, Mandi is also renowned
for its 81 old stone temples with exquisite carvings, thereby
earning it the title of 'Varanasi of the Hills'. The town also has
some remains of old palaces and notable examples of the 'colonial'
architecture.
The
Shivaratri Bhutnath celebrations in the Bhutnath
temple attract tourists every year in large numbers. There
are also two lakes near Mandi, which provide a good breather for the
visitor. About five kms from the main town is the Tarana hills and
on the top of the hill is Rani Amrit Kaur Park. From here one gets
very good view of the nearby areas. The park has enclosed the Syama
Kali temple, which was, built some where in the 17th century.
In
the days of yore, the pious sage, Mandavaya, performed long and
severe penance and practised unthinkable austerities on his body, on
the right bank of the river Beas, near the present town, which, then
took his name.
PRIME ATTRACTIONS
Triloknath Shiva Temple: It
is built in the Nagari style with a tiled roof. The temple at the
centre of a group of sculpted stones shrines, overlooks the river
and offers good views. Inside the temple, Lord Shiva has been
depicted as the lord of the three worlds, at the Panchvakhra he has
five faces, expressing his five aspects.
Deoli: Asia's biggest mirror
carp hatchery is situated here, at a distance of 13-km from the
town. Kandror Bridge: While the town is situated on the lake created
by the highest bridge in India, Kindror Bridge is the second highest
bridge in the world and is 22-km from Bilaspur.
Bhutnath Temple: Practically
synonymous with Mandi and located in its very heart, this temple is
as old as the town itself, dating back to the 1520's. It has a Nandi
or god Shiva's bull facing the ornamental double arch to the
sanctuary. The modern shrines nearby are brightly painted. In the
month of March, the festival of Shivratri is a major event and
Bhootnath Temple is its focus.
Syamakali
Temple:
Also
known as the Tarna Devi Temple, this temple is situated on the Tarna
Hill, which rises above the town. Raja Syama Sen built the temple in
the 17th century after a particularly trying time when the goddess
gave him success.
Ardhanarishvara Temple: This
7th century specimen of temple architecture, enclosed structure of
Lord Shiva in a composite form with the right half as male and the
left half as female- symbolising the male and female principles of
cosmic evolution.
EXCURSIONS
Revalsar Lake: About
25-km from Mandi, and 14-km from Ner Chowk is the Revalsar lake,
famous for its seven floating islands of reed. It is maintained that
all seven of them can be moved by prayer or breeze. Here are three
shrines - a Buddhist monastery, where elaborate rituals are
performed, a Sikh gurudwara and a Hindu temple. It was from this
place that the Sage Padma Sambhava, a zealous teacher of Buddhism,
left as a missionary to preach the doctrine of "The
Enlightened" in Tibet.
Sundernagar: Famous
of its temples 26-Km from Mandi towards Shimla and at a height of
1,174m (3,852 ft) on the raised edge of the fertile valley, the
beautiful town of Sundernagar is known, also for its shady walks
amidst towering trees. On top of a hill and visited by thousands of
devotees every year, the Sukhdev Vatika and temple of Mahamaya. The
biggest hydro-electric project in all Asia, the Beas-Sutlej Project,
irrigating nearly one-fourth of the northern plains of India, has
brought unprecedented prosperity to Sundernagar. The Beas-Sutlej
Link colony is the biggest colony in Himachal Pradesh.
Janjehli: At
a distance of 67-km from Mandi, Janjehli is a paradise for hikers,
offering treks up to a height of 3,300m.(10,827 ft). After covering
32-km by a motorable road up to Gohar, the rest of the journey is on
foot. In the midst of thick forests, 15-km from Gohar, at Bajahi is
beautifully located, well furnished, Rest House, to stay overnight,
from where Janjehli is a scant 20-km away, after going through
bridle path.
Prashar Lake: 40-km
on the banks of the lake is a storyed pagoda-like temple dedicated
to sage Parashar.
Kamlah Fort: Situated
on the border of Mandi with Hamirpur, this fort was built by Raja
Surat Sen in 1625.
Pandoh: Just
16-km away from Mandi, Pandoh is an earth and rockfill dam.
Shikhari Devi: 15-km
from Janjehli is situated the ancient temple of Shikhra Devi and is
surrounded by some marvellous landscapes.
HOW TO GET THERE
Air: The
nearest airport is Bhuntar about 57-km from Mandi.
Rail: The
broad gauge railhead is at Pathankot, a distance of 210-km. From
Pathankot the narrow gauge railway connects Joginder Nagar, which is
55-km from Mandi.
Road: Mandi
is well connected by road to other places. The main bus stand is
just above an open playing field, where the National Highway- 21
continues along the left bank of river to Pandoh.
WHERE TO STAY
The
town has many hotels but the perfect place to stay is Ramshackle Raj
Mahal, overlooking the Town Square is a period-furnished palace with
a good restaurant. For a bit more comfort try Evening Plaza, Vyas
Guest House and the Arayan Bungalow.
CLIMATE
In
winter, the temperature can however around freezing point when heavy
woollen clothes are required. During summer, the climate is hot and
cottons are recommended.
FAIRS & FESTIVALS
In
February-March, Shivaratri fair is held in Mandi. In weeklong
celebrations, full of music and dance, temple deities from hills and
around are taken in procession with chariots and palanquins to visit
the Madho Rai and Bhutnath temples.
Shivratri Fair
The
town of Mandi with its ancient temples revels in the Shivratri fair
for a whole week.
On elaborately decorated palanquins, hundred of local deities are
carried to the town. Accompanied by folk bands, they make their
first stop at the 'Madho Rai' temple and then go to pay obeisance to
Lord Shiva at the Bhootnath temple.
Festivities-music and song, dance and drama follow this. Yet, all
the while the atmosphere is surcharged with deep religious devotion.
NEARBY CITIES
Pandoh: 16-km
Rewalsar: 25-km
Sunder Nagar: 26-km
Bhuntar: 57-km
Jogindar Nagar: 55-km
Janjheli: 67-km
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